The Nikon D700 is a professional-grade DSLR camera featuring a 12.1 MP full-frame CMOS sensor and EXPEED image processing. Known for its low-noise performance at high ISOs (up to 6400), it offers a 51-point autofocus system with 3D tracking, magnesium-alloy durability, and a 3-inch LCD. Ideal for professionals and enthusiasts, it combines advanced features like Live View, Picture Control, and Active D-Lighting for exceptional image quality and control.
Key Features of the Nikon D700
The Nikon D700 boasts a 12.1 MP full-frame CMOS sensor, offering exceptional image quality with low noise, even at high ISOs up to 6400. It features a 51-point autofocus system with 3D tracking for precise subject capture. The camera includes Live View mode, a 3-inch LCD screen, and the Picture Control System for enhanced image customization. Active D-Lighting ensures natural contrast in high-dynamic-range scenes. Built with a durable magnesium-alloy frame, the D700 is weather-sealed for reliability in harsh conditions. It also supports dual memory card slots, a built-in flash, and wireless lighting capabilities, making it versatile for professional and enthusiast photographers.
Package Contents and Initial Setup
The Nikon D700 package includes the camera body, rechargeable battery, battery charger, USB cable, and a neck strap. Memory cards are sold separately. The User Manual provides step-by-step instructions for initial setup, including inserting the battery, formatting memory cards, and adjusting basic settings. The Quick Guide offers a concise overview for quick familiarization. Software installation is facilitated by the provided CD-ROM, enabling image transfer and editing. Ensure all items are included and refer to the manual for troubleshooting any setup issues. Proper setup ensures optimal performance and ease of use for photographers of all skill levels.
Understanding the Camera’s Layout
The Nikon D700 features an ergonomic design with intuitive control placement. The top includes mode and command dials, while the rear houses navigation buttons and a 3-inch LCD screen.
External Controls and Buttons
The Nikon D700’s external controls are designed for intuitive operation. The top panel features a mode dial for selecting shooting modes and dual command dials for adjusting aperture and shutter speed. The rear includes a multi-selector for navigating menus and selecting autofocus points, along with buttons for ISO, exposure compensation, and AF-ON. The front provides a depth-of-field preview button and lens release. The Live View button on the back enables video and still image preview on the 3-inch LCD screen, while the ergonomically placed buttons ensure quick access to essential functions during shooting.
Menu Navigation and Structure
The Nikon D700’s menu system is intuitive and comprehensive, offering easy access to various camera settings. The menu is divided into several sections, including Playback, Shooting, Custom Settings, Setup, and Retouch menus. Each section contains specific options, such as image review, ISO sensitivity, white balance, and autofocus adjustments. Navigation is straightforward using the multi-selector and OK button, allowing users to quickly customize settings. The menu also provides detailed explanations for each option, making it user-friendly for both beginners and professionals. This structure ensures efficient adjustment of camera functions to suit individual shooting preferences.
Shooting Modes and Settings
The Nikon D700 offers multiple shooting modes, including Auto, P, S, A, and M, providing flexibility for various photography needs. Custom settings allow personalized configurations.
Auto, P, S, A, and M Modes Explained
The Nikon D700 offers five primary shooting modes: Auto, Program (P), Shutter Priority (S), Aperture Priority (A), and Manual (M). Auto mode simplifies operation, automatically adjusting settings for point-and-shoot convenience. Program mode maintains automatic control but allows adjustments for creative input. Shutter Priority (S) lets users set shutter speed, ideal for capturing motion or freezing action; Aperture Priority (A) enables control over aperture for depth-of-field adjustments. Manual (M) mode provides full control over both aperture and shutter speed for precise creative control. Each mode caters to different skill levels and shooting scenarios.
Custom Settings and User-Defined Configurations
The Nikon D700 allows users to tailor camera settings to their preferences through custom configurations. The camera provides multiple options for saving personalized settings, enabling quick access during shoots. Users can define custom shooting styles, autofocus behaviors, and metering modes to suit specific genres like portrait, landscape, or action photography. These settings can be stored in the camera’s memory, ensuring consistent results across different shooting scenarios. The ability to customize and save configurations enhances workflow efficiency and allows photographers to focus on creativity rather than repetitive adjustments. This feature is particularly beneficial for professionals seeking precision and consistency in their work.
Image Quality and ISO Settings
The Nikon D700 delivers exceptional image quality with its 12.1 MP full-frame CMOS sensor and EXPEED processor. It supports ISO settings from 200 to 6400, ensuring low-noise performance even in challenging lighting conditions.
Adjusting Image Quality and File Formats
The Nikon D700 allows users to adjust image quality and file formats to suit their needs. It supports various formats, including NEF (RAW), JPEG, and TIFF. RAW files provide maximum flexibility for post-processing, while JPEG offers compressed images for convenience. Users can set image quality by selecting from fine, normal, or basic compression levels. Additionally, the camera enables simultaneous capture of RAW and JPEG files. The Picture Control System enhances customization, offering pre-set options like Standard, Neutral, and Vivid, which can be fine-tuned for sharpness, contrast, and color balance. This feature ensures optimal results for different shooting scenarios and personal preferences.
ISO Sensitivity and Noise Reduction Options
The Nikon D700 offers ISO sensitivity from 200 to 6400, extendable to 25600 in expanded mode, making it versatile for various lighting conditions. The camera features Long Exposure Noise Reduction for minimizing grain in long exposures and High ISO Noise Reduction to control digital noise at higher sensitivities. These settings can be adjusted in the menu, allowing users to balance noise reduction with image detail. Customizable options ensure optimal performance, whether shooting in bright light or challenging low-light environments, providing flexibility for professional and creative photography needs.
Autofocus and Metering Systems
The Nikon D700 features a 51-point autofocus system with 3D focus tracking for precise subject acquisition and fast, accurate focus locking. The 1,005-pixel 3D Color Matrix Metering II ensures balanced exposures in diverse lighting conditions, optimizing image quality and dynamic range.
51-Point Autofocus System and AF Modes
The Nikon D700’s 51-point autofocus system delivers exceptional speed and accuracy, utilizing 3D focus tracking for dynamic subject movement. The system supports multiple AF modes, including Single AF (AF-S) for stationary subjects, Continuous AF (AF-C) for moving subjects, and Manual Focus (M) for precise control. Advanced AF algorithms enhance tracking performance, while the AF point selection allows customization to suit various shooting scenarios. Dynamic Area AF modes (9, 21, or 51 points) help maintain focus on moving subjects effortlessly, ensuring sharp images in challenging conditions. The AF system also minimizes focus noise during operation, making it ideal for discreet photography.
3D Color Matrix Metering II and Exposure Compensation
The Nikon D700 features the advanced 3D Color Matrix Metering II system, which uses 1,005 pixels to analyze the scene and deliver precise exposure control. This system considers color, brightness, and subject distance for accurate metering, even in challenging lighting conditions. Exposure compensation can be adjusted in ±5 EV increments (1/3 EV steps) to fine-tune brightness. The camera also supports Auto-ISO sensitivity for dynamic lighting situations. The combination of these technologies ensures balanced exposures, with natural contrast and vibrant colors, making it ideal for professional photographers seeking consistent results.
White Balance and Image Enhancement
The Nikon D700 offers precise white balance control with multiple presets and custom options, plus the Picture Control System and Active D-Lighting for enhanced natural image quality.
White Balance Presets and Custom Options
The Nikon D700 offers a range of white balance presets, including Auto, Daylight, Shade, Fluorescent, and Incandescent, ensuring accurate color reproduction in various lighting conditions. Additionally, users can capture custom white balance settings by shooting a reference object under the desired lighting. This feature allows for precise control over color tones, reducing the need for post-processing adjustments. The camera also supports fine-tuning of white balance settings, enabling users to adjust color temperatures manually. These options provide flexibility and creativity, helping photographers achieve their desired aesthetic with minimal effort.
Picture Control System and Active D-Lighting
The Nikon D700’s Picture Control System allows users to customize image settings, including sharpness, contrast, and color saturation, with presets like Standard, Neutral, Vivid, and Monochrome. Active D-Lighting enhances detail in shadows and highlights, optimizing high-contrast scenes. This feature automatically adjusts brightness and contrast, preserving natural tones and reducing overexposure. Together, these tools enable photographers to achieve desired aesthetic effects while maintaining image quality, making the D700 versatile for both creative and technical photography applications.
Playback and Connectivity Options
The Nikon D700 offers robust playback features, including image review, delete options, and slide shows. Connectivity options enable easy transfer of images to computers or printers via USB.
Reviewing and Managing Images on the Camera
The Nikon D700 allows users to review images on its 3-inch LCD screen with zoom capabilities for detailed analysis. The camera supports slide shows, image deletion, and protection options. Users can create folders to organize photos and protect images from accidental deletion. The Playback Menu provides options for adjusting display settings, such as histogram views and highlight warnings. Additionally, images can be rotated, and the camera offers a quick delete function for efficient management of stored photos.
Connecting the Camera to a Computer or Printer
The Nikon D700 can be connected to a computer or printer via USB 2.0 Hi-Speed for fast data transfer. Using Nikon’s provided software, such as Nikon Transfer and ViewNX, users can easily transfer and manage images. The camera also supports direct printing via PictBridge, enabling users to print photos directly to compatible printers without a computer. Additional connectivity options include HDMI output for reviewing images on an HDTV. The Setup Menu offers configurations for USB and PictBridge settings, ensuring seamless integration with external devices for efficient photo management and printing.
Troubleshooting and Maintenance
Regularly clean the sensor and lens to prevent dust spots. Check error messages in the manual for solutions. Update firmware for optimal performance and bug fixes. Consult the user manual or contact Nikon support for unresolved issues to ensure proper maintenance and functionality of your D700.
Common Issues and Error Messages
Common issues with the Nikon D700 include memory card errors, lens communication problems, and battery drain. Error messages like “ERR” or “F–” indicate issues with aperture or file formatting. Regularly cleaning the sensor can prevent dust-related problems. Updating firmware resolves many operational bugs. For unresolved issues, refer to the user manual or contact Nikon support. Proper maintenance, such as cleaning and updating software, ensures optimal performance and longevity of the camera. Always follow the troubleshooting guide for specific solutions to maintain functionality and image quality.
Cleaning and Maintaining the Camera and Lens
Regular cleaning is essential for maintaining the Nikon D700’s performance. Use a soft, dry cloth to wipe the camera body and avoid harsh chemicals. For the image sensor, use a blower or brush to remove dust. Avoid touching the lens surface and clean it with a microfiber cloth. Never use tissues, as they may scratch the lens. Store the camera in a dry, cool place to prevent moisture damage. Clean the lens with a circular motion to avoid streaks. Avoid direct sunlight exposure during cleaning to prevent damage to internal components.